Research News

Wetware Computing Paves the Way for Low-Power AI

As artificial intelligence (AI) continues to advance, the energy demands and computational load on traditional silicon-based chips are skyrocketing. With conventional hardware approaching its physical limits, scientists are exploring novel approaches that integrate biology with technology. One promising direction is Wetware Computing, which leverages living neuronal networks to perform computations with remarkable energy efficiency and learning capability.

Sep 25, 2025

Scientists Develop Advanced Electrodes to Unlock Secrets of Neuronal Activity During Hibernation

A team of Chinese scientists has developed a nanocomposite-modified microelectrode array (MEA) that enables long-term, high-sensitivity monitoring of neuronal activity during hibernation—revealing how certain brain cells sustain life under extremely low metabolic states. The study could pave the way for medical advances in treating stroke and metabolic disorders, as well as innovative solutions for long-duration space travel.

Sep 25, 2025

China Conducts Tethered Balloon Experiment, Offering New Insights into Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Ecosystem

LHASA, Sept. 20 (Xinhua) -- Chinese scientists recently carried out the "Jimu-1" tethered balloon atmospheric observation experiment in Lulang, Nyingchi, southwest China's Xizang Autonomous Region, which is expected to provide a new perspective for unraveling the mysteries of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau ecosystem.

Sep 21, 2025

Study Reveals Spatial Pattern of Tianshui's Folk Defensive Settlements

A team of Chinese researchers has systematically mapped and analyzed the cultural landscape of historic fortresses in Tianshui, Gansu Province, northwestern China, shedding new light on a long-overlooked form of grassroots heritage. Using a combination of field investigations and geographic information technologies, the study identified 718 fortresses across the region, revealing their spatial distribution, historical significance, and the natural and social forces that shaped them. The findings, published in Humanities and Social Sciences Communications also led to the creation of the first cultural landscape database of Tianshui fortresses, offering vital support for local cultural preservation and heritage tourism development.

Sep 04, 2025

New Remote Sensing Technology Solves Challenge of Acquiring 3D Underwater Topography of Lakes

A research team led by Professor LU Shanlong from the Aerospace Information Research Institute (AIR), Chinese Academy of Sciences, has developed a machine learning approach to simulate three-dimensional (3D) underwater topography of lakes. The study, published in Big Earth Data​, introduces a method based on the XGBoost algorithm that requires only a digital elevation model (DEM) as input. This study provides a promising solution for generating lakebed topography in regions where data are limited.

Sep 04, 2025